• PTC 9 Becoming Better Org

    From Mike Powell@1:2320/105 to All on Sat Sep 27 08:23:19 2025
    943
    WTNT34 KNHC 271150
    TCPAT4

    BULLETIN
    Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine Intermediate Advisory Number 3A
    NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL092025
    800 AM EDT Sat Sep 27 2025

    ...DISTURBANCE GRADUALLY BECOMING BETTER ORGANIZED...
    ...EXPECTED TO BECOME A TROPICAL STORM AND PRODUCE SIGNIFICANT
    RAINFALL OVER PORTIONS OF EASTERN CUBA AND THE BAHAMAS...


    SUMMARY OF 800 AM EDT...1200 UTC...INFORMATION ----------------------------------------------
    LOCATION...22.0N 75.9W
    ABOUT 170 MI...275 KM NW OF THE EASTERN TIP OF CUBA
    ABOUT 110 MI...180 KM S OF THE CENTRAL BAHAMAS
    MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...35 MPH...55 KM/H
    PRESENT MOVEMENT...NW OR 315 DEGREES AT 7 MPH...11 KM/H
    MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1005 MB...29.68 INCHES


    WATCHES AND WARNINGS
    --------------------
    CHANGES WITH THIS ADVISORY:

    None.

    SUMMARY OF WATCHES AND WARNINGS IN EFFECT:

    A Tropical Storm Warning is in effect for...
    * Central Bahamas, including Cat Island, the Exumas, Long Island,
    Rum Cay, and San Salvador
    * Portions of the northwestern Bahamas, including Eleuthera, New
    Providence, the Abacos, Berry Islands, Andros island, and Grand
    Bahama Island

    A Tropical Storm Warning means that tropical storm conditions are
    expected somewhere within the warning area, within 36 hours.

    Interests elsewhere in the Bahamas and along the southeast coast of
    the United States from Florida to North Carolina should monitor the
    progress of this system.

    For storm information specific to your area, please monitor
    products issued by your national meteorological service.


    DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
    ----------------------
    At 800 AM EDT (1200 UTC), the disturbance was centered near latitude
    22.0 North, longitude 75.9 West. The system is moving toward the
    northwest near 7 mph (11 km/h). A north-northwestward motion is
    expected to begin later today and continue through Monday. On the
    forecast track, the center of the system is expected to move across
    the central and northwestern Bahamas this weekend and approach the
    southeast U.S. coast early next week.

    Maximum sustained winds are near 35 mph (55 km/h) with higher gusts.
    The system is expected to become a tropical depression or storm
    later today or tonight. Gradual strengthening is expected
    thereafter, with the system forecast to become a hurricane by late
    Monday.
    * Formation chance through 48 hours...high...90 percent.
    * Formation chance through 7 days... high...90 percent.

    The estimated minimum central pressure based on NOAA Hurricane
    Hunter dropsonde data is 1005 mb (29.68 inches).


    HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
    ----------------------
    Key messages for Potential Tropical Cyclone Nine can be found in
    the Tropical Cyclone Discussion under AWIPS header MIATCDAT4 and
    WMO header WTNT44 KNHC.

    WIND: Tropical storm conditions are expected in the central Bahamas
    beginning tonight or early Sunday and in the northwestern Bahamas
    on Sunday.

    RAINFALL: The disturbance is expected to produce rainfall amounts of
    8 to 12 inches with isolated maximum totals of 16 inches possible
    in eastern Cuba, and 4 to 8 inches of rain in the Bahamas. This
    rainfall will likely produce flash and urban flooding. Mudslides
    are also possible in areas of higher terrain across eastern Cuba,
    Hispaniola, and Jamaica.

    Moisture from the disturbance will lead to a threat of heavy
    rainfall well to the north across portions of the Southeast U.S. and
    Virginia into early next week which could cause flash, urban, and
    river flooding.

    For a complete depiction of forecast rainfall and flash flooding
    associated with the system, please see the National Weather Service
    Storm Total Rainfall Graphic, available at hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?rainqpf.

    STORM SURGE: A storm surge will raise water levels by as much as 1
    to 3 feet above ground level along the immediate coast in areas of
    onshore winds in the northwestern Bahamas. Near the coast, the
    surge will be accompanied by large waves.

    SURF: Swells generated by both this system and Hurricane Humberto
    will affect portions of the Bahamas this weekend, and spread to
    portions of the southeast U.S. coast early next week. These swells
    are likely to cause life-threatening surf and rip current
    conditions. Please consult products from your local weather office.

    A depiction of rip current risk for the United States can be found
    at: hurricanes.gov/graphics_at4.shtml?ripCurrents


    NEXT ADVISORY
    -------------
    Next complete advisory at 1100 AM EDT.

    $$
    Forecaster Reinhart
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